Shaken Baby Syndrome Medical Articles
I found most of these articles at the local university library and obtained others through interlibrary loan. Follow the links to brief notes from the articles and links to abstracts or full text when available elsewhere on the web. My notes are provided to give you some hints as to what each article contains but are limited as to what was most interesting or new to me. Please obtain for yourself any articles of interest to ensure that you get the entire message exactly as the authors intended it. Also be aware that sometimes I have noted information the authors cited from other sources.
It is important to maintain a distinction between facts provided and opinions based on those facts. When not all facts are in, and they are not in this case, the opinions set forth may or may not be correct.
A search through PubMed will find more recent articles, or articles specific to your situation. The last update I made on this site was done shortly after our trial. Search by symptom or by author. Use the bibliographies of articles you find to lead you on. I wish I'd know about PubMed earlier in my search. It's great!
Shaken Baby Resources: A Tragedy and a Mystery
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
- Adams JH, Graham DI, Murray LS, Scott G: Diffuse axonal injury due to nonmissile head injury in humans: an analysis of 45 cases. Annals of Neurology 12:557-63, December 1982.
- Adams JH: The neuropathology of head injuries. Handbook of Clinical Neurology Chapter 3:35-65, 1975.
- Alexander R, Sato Y, Smith W, Bennett T: Incidence of impact trauma with cranial injuries ascribed to shaking. AJDC 144:724-6, June 1990.
- Alexander R, Crabbe L, Sato Y, Smith W, Bennett T: Serial abuse in children who are shaken, AJDC 144:58-60, January 1990.
- Allasio D, Fischer H: Shaken baby syndrome and hypothermia. Child Abuse and Neglect 25:1413-14, November 2001.
- Amir N, El-Peleg ON, Shalev RS, Christensen E: Glutaric aciduria type 1: enzymatic and neuroradiologic investigations of two kindreds. Journal of Pediatrics 114(6):983-989, June 1989.
- Amir N, El-Peleg ON, Shalev RS, Christensen E: Glutaric aciduria type I: clinical heterogeneity and neuroradiologic features. Neurology 37:1654-1657, October 1987.
- Amit R, Berginer J, Shapira Y: CT in glutaric aciduria. Neurology 40:188-189, January 1990.
- Andrews BT: Management of delayed posttraumatic intracerebral hemorrhage. Contemp Neurosurgery 10:1-6, August 1988.
- Aoki N, Masuzawa H: Infantile acute subdural hematoma, clinical analysis of 26 cases. Journal of Neurosurgery 61:273-280, August 1984.
- Aoki N, Masuzawa H: Letter to the editor: Infantile acute subdural hematoma. Child's Nervous System 3:193, April 1987.
- Aoki N, Masuzawa H: Letter to the editor: infantile acute subdural hematoma and its computed tomography features. Child's Nervous System 3:326, June 1987.
- Aoki N: Chronic subdural hematoma in infancy, clinical analysis of 30 cases in the CT era. Journal of Neurosurgery 73:201-205, August 1990.
- Bach KP, Schouten-van Meeteren AY, Smit LM, Veenhuizen L, Gemke RJ: Intracranial hemorrhages in infants: child abuse or a congenital coagulation disorder? Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd 145(17):809-13, April 2001.
- Bacon CJ, Sayer GC, Howe JW, Extensive retinal haemorrhages in infancy—an innocent cause. British Medical Journal 281, February 1978.
- Baehner R, Strauss H: Hemophilia in the first year of life. New England Journal of Medicine 275(10):524-528, Sept 1966.
- Baratham G, Dennyson W: Delayed traumatic intracerebral haemorrhage. Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry 35:698-706, October 1972.
- Baric I, Zschocke J, Christensen E, Duran M, Goodman SI, Leonard JV, Muller E, Morton DH, Superti-Furga A, Hoffmann GF: Diagnosis and management of glutaric aciduria type I. J Inherit Metab Dis 21(4):326-40, June 1998.
- Barlow KM, Minns R: Annual incidence of shaken impact syndrome in young children. Lancet 356:1571-1572, November 2000.
- Barnes PD: State of the art: neuroimaging and the timing of fetal and neonatal brain injury. Journal of Perinatology 21:44-60, 2001.
- Bass M, Kravath RE, Glass L: Death-scene investigation in sudden infant death. New England Journal of Medicine 315:100-105, July 1986.
- Becker JC, Liersch R, Tautz C, Schlueter B, Andler W: Shaken baby syndrome: report on four pairs of twins. Child Abuse & Neglect 22(9):931-937, September 1998.
- Bell MJ, Kochanek PM, Heyes MP, Wisniewski SR, Sinz EH, Clark RSB, Blight AR, Marion DW, Adelson PD: Quinolinic acid in the cerebrospinal fluid of children after traumatic brain injury. Critical Care Med 27(3):493-497, March 1999.
- Bennett MJ, Marlow N, Pollitt RJ, Wales JK: Glutaric aciduria type 1: biochemical investigations and postmortem findings. Eur J Pediatr 145(5):403-5, October 1986.
- Benstead JG: Shaking as a culpable cause of subdural haemorrhage in infants. Medical Science and Law 23(4):242-244, April 1983.
- Berney J, Froidevaux AC, Favier J: Paediatric head trauma: influence of age and sex. Child’s Nervous System 10:517-523, November 1994.
- Billmire ME, Myers PA: Serious head injury in infants: accident or abuse? Pediatrics 75(2):340-342, February 1985.
- Biousse, Valerie, Daniel Y. Suh, Nancy J. Newman, Patricia C. Davis, Timothy Mapstone, Scott R. Lambert: Diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging in shaken baby syndrome. American Journal of Forensic and Medical Pathology 23(1):105, March 2002.
- Blumberg PC, Jones NR, North JB: Diffuse axonal injury in head trauma. Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Psychiatry 52:838-841, February 1989.
- Blumenthal, I: Shaken Baby Syndrome. Postgraduate Medical Journal 78:732-735, December 2002.
- Bonnier, C, B. Mesples, S. Carpentier, D. Henln, P. Gressens: Delayed white matter injury in a murine model of shaken baby syndrome. Brain Pathology 12(3):320-328, July 2002.
- Bonnier C, Nassogne MC, Evrard P: Outcome and prognosis of whiplash shaken infant syndrome; late consequences after a symptom-free interval. Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology 37:943-956, November 1995.
- Brenner SL, Fischer H, Mann-Gray S: Race and the shaken baby syndrome: experience at one hospital. Journal of the National Medical Association 81(2):183-184, February 1989.
- Briner S, Bodensteiner J: Benign subdural collections of infancy. Pediatrics 67(6):802-804, June 1980.
- Brown FD, Mullan S, Duda EE: Delayed traumatic intracerebral hematomas: report of three cases. Journal of Neurosurgery 48:1019-1022, June 1978.
- Brown JK, Minns RA: Non-accidental head injury with particular reference to whiplash shaking injury and medico-legal aspects. Dev Med Child Neurology 35:849-869, October 1993.
- Bruce DA, Alavi A, Bilaniuk L, Dolinskas C, Obrist W, Uzzell B: Diffuse cerebral swelling following head injuries in children: the syndrome of "malignant brain edema." J Neurosurg 54:170-178, February 1981.
- Bruce, DA: Head injuries in the pediatric population. Current Problems in Pediatrics 20(2):67-107, February 1990.
- Bruce DA, Zimmerman RA: Shaken impact syndrome. Pediatric Annals 18:482-494, August 1989.
- Buys YM, Levin AV, Enzenauer RW, Elder JE, Letourneau MA, Humphreys RP, Mian M, Morin JD: Retinal findings after head trauma in infants and young children. Ophthalmology 99(11):1718-1723, November 1992.
- Byard RW, Donald T, Hilton JN, Krous HF: Shaking-impact syndrome and lucidity. Lancet 355:758, February 2000.
- Cadzow SP, Armstrong KL: Stressed parents with infants: reassessing physical abuse risk factors. Child Abuse & Neglect 23(9):845-853, September 1999.
- Caffey J: On the theory and practice of shaking infants. American Journal of Diseases in Children 124(2):161-169, August 1972.
- Caffey J: Multiple fractures in the long bones of infants suffering from subdural hematoma. Amer J Roentgen 56:163-73, 1946.
- Caffey J: Significance of the history in the diagnosis of traumatic injury to children. Journal of Pediatrics 67(5):1008-1014, November 1965.
- Caffey J: The parent-infant traumatic stress syndrome. Amer J Roentgen 114(2):218-229, February 1972.
- Caffey J: The whiplash shaken infant syndrome. Pediatrics 54(4):396-403, October 1974.
- Campistol J, Ribes A, Alvarez L, Christensen E, Millington DS: Glutaric aciduria type 1: unusual biochemical presentation. Journal of Pediatrics 121(1):83-86, July 1992.
- Case ME, Graham MA, Handy TC, Jentzen JM, Monteleone JA: Position paper on fatal abusive head injuries in infants and young children. American Journal of Forensic Medicine and Pathology 22(2):112-122, June 2001.
- Castiglia PT: Shaken baby syndrome. Journal of Pediatric Health Care 15:78-80, April/May 2001.
- Chadwick DL, Chin S, Salerno C, Landsverk J, Kitchen L: Deaths from falls in children: how far is fatal? Journal of Trauma 31(10):1353-5, October 1991.
- Chadwick DL: The diagnosis of inflicted injury in infants and young children. Del Med Jrl 69(7):345-354, July 1997.
- Chadwick DL, et al.: Letter to the editor: shaken baby syndrome--a forensic pediatric response. Journal of Pediatrics 101(2):321, February 1998.
- Chen, C.Y., C.C. Huang, R.A. Zimmerman, Y.S. Yuh, S.J. Chen, S.C. Chin, C.C. Lee, K. W. Lee: High resolution cranial ultrasound in the shaken baby syndrome. Neuroradiology 43:653-661, August 2001.
- Chiocca EM: Shaken baby syndrome: a nursing perspective. Pediatric Nursing 21(1):33-38, January-February 1995.
- Christoffel KK, Zieserl EJ, Chiaramonte J: Should child abuse and neglect be considered when a child dies unexpectedly? AJDC 139:876-880, September 1985.
- Clark, Brian J.: Retinal hemorrhages: evidence of abuse or abuse of evidence? American Journal of Forensic Medicine and Pathology 22(4):415-419, December 2001.
- Clifton GL, Grossman RG, Makela ME, Miner ME, Handel S, Sadhu V: Neurological course and correlated computerized tomography findings after severe closed head injury. J Neurosurg 52:611-624, May 1980.
- Cohle SD, Foster A, Cottingham SL: Letter to the editor: shaken baby syndrome, Am J Forensic Med Pathol 21(2):198-200, June 2000.
- Collins KA, Nichols CA: A decade of pediatric homicide: a retrospective study at the Medical University of South Carolina. American Journal of Forensic Medicine and Pathology 20(2):169-172, June 1999.
- Collins J, Leonard JV: Natural history of glutaric aciduria type 1. Archives of Disease in Childhood 83(1):90, July 2000.
- Committee on Child Abuse & Neglect: Diagnostic imaging of child abuse. Pediatrics 105(6):1345-1348, June 2000.
- Committee on Child Abuse & Neglect: Distinguishing sudden infant death syndrome from child abuse fatalities. Pediatrics 107(2):437-441, February 2001.
- Committee on Child Abuse & Neglect: Investigation and review of unexpected infant and child deaths. Pediatrics 92(5):734-735, November 1993.
- Committee on Child Abuse & Neglect: Shaken baby syndrome: inflicted cerebral trauma. Pediatrics 92(6):872-875, December 1993.
- Committee on Child Abuse & Neglect: Shaken baby syndrome: rotational cranial injuries—technical report. Pediatrics 108(1):206-210, July 2001.
- Conway EE Jr.: Nonaccidental head injury in infants: "The shaken baby syndrome revisited". Pediatric Annals 27(10):677-690, October 1998.
- Cox LA: The shaken baby syndrome: a diagnosis using CT and MRI. Radiologic Tech. 67(6)513-515, 1996.
- Crisostomo EA, Leaton E, Rosenblum EL: Features of intracranial aneurysms in infants and report of a case. Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology 28:68-72, 1986.
- Cruz OA: Child Maltreatment 2:107.
- David, TJ: Shaken baby (shaken impact) syndrome: non-accidental head injury in infants. Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine 92:556-61, November 1999.
- Dias MS, Backstrom J, Falk M, Li V: Serial radiography in the infant shaken impact syndrome. Pediatr Neurosurg 29(2):77-85, August 1998.
- Diaz FG, Yock DH, Larson D, Rockswold GL: Early diagnosis of delayed posttraumatic intracerebral hematomas. J Neurosurg 50:217-223, February 1979.
- Dietrich AM, James CD, King DR, Ginn-Pease ME, Cecalupo AJ: Head trauma in children with congenital coagulation disorders. Journal of Pediatric Surgery 29(1):28-32, January 1994.
- Di Maio VJM: Letter to the editor: shaken baby syndrome. New England Journal of Medicine, 339(18):1329-1330, October 1998.
- D’Lugoff MI, Baker DJ: Case study: shaken baby syndrome--one disorder with two victims. Public Health Nursing 15(4):243-249, August 1998.
- Duhaime AC, Gennarelli TA, Thibault LE, Bruce DA, Margulies SS, Wiser R: The shaken baby syndrome, a clinical, pathological and biomedical study. Journal of Neurosurgery 66:409-415, March 1987.
- Duhaime AC, Alario AJ, Lewander WJ, Schut L, Sutton LN, Seidl TS, Nudelman S, Budenz D, Hertle R, Tsiaras W, Loporchio S: Head injury in very young children: mechanisms, injury types, and ophthalmologic findings in 100 patients younger than 2 years of age. Pediatrics 90(2):179-185, August 1992.
- Duhaime AC, Christian CW, Rorke LB, Zimmerman RA: Nonaccidental head injury in infants—the "shaken baby syndrome". New England Journal of Medicine 338(25):1822-1829, June 1998.
- Dunger DB, Snodgrass GJ: Glutaric aciduria type I presenting with hypoglycaemia. J Inherit Metab Dis 7(3):122-4, 1984.
- Dykes LJ: The whiplash shaken infant syndrome: what has been learned? Child Abuse & Neglect 10:211-221, February 1986.
- Eagan BA, Whelan-Williams S, Brooks WG Jr: The abuse of infants by manual shaking: medical, social and legal issues. Journal of Florida Medical Association 72(7):503-507, July 1985.
- Editor: Shaken babies. Lancet 352:335, August 1, 1998.
- Eisenbrey AB: Retinal hemorrhage in the battered child. Child's Brain 5:40 -44, May 1979.
- Elmer E, Gregg G: Developmental characteristics of abused children. Pediatrics 40:(4):596-602, October 1967.
- Ewing-Cobbs L, Kramer L, Prasad M, Canales DN, Louis PT, Fletcher JM, Vollero H, Landry SH, Cheung K: Neuroimaging, physical, and developmental findings after inflicted and noninflicted traumatic brain injury in young children. Pediatrics 102(3):300-307, August 1998.
- Geddes JF, Hackshaw AK, Vowles GH, Nickols CD, Whitwell HL: Neuropathology of inflicted head injury in children I. Patterns of brain damage. Brain 124:1290-1298, July 2001.
- Geddes, JF, RC Tasker, AK hHackshaw, CD Nickols, GGW Adams, HL Whitwell, I Scheimberg: Dural hemorrhage in non-traumatic infant deaths: does it explain the bleeding in 'shaken baby syndrome'? Neuropathology and Applied Neurobiology 29:14-22, February 2003.
- Geddes JF, Vowles GH, Hackshaw AK, Nickols CD, Scott IS, Whitwell HL: Neuropathology of inflicted head injury in children II. Microscopic brain injury in infants. Brain 124:1299-1306, July 2001.
- Gennarelli TA, Thibault LE: Biomechanics of acute subdural hematoma. Journal of Trauma 22(8):680-686, August 1982.
- Gennarelli TA, Thibault LE: Biomechanics of head injury. Neurosurgery, 1531-1536, 1985.
- Gentleman SM, Roberts GW, Gennarelli TA, Maxwell WL, Adams JH, Kerr S, Graham DI: Axonal injury: a universal consequence of fatal closed head injury? Acta Neuropathol. 89:537-543, June 1995.
- Ghatan, Saadi and Richard G. Ellenbogen: Pediatric Spine and Spinal Cord Injury after Inflicted Trauma. Neurosurgery Clinics of North America 13:227-233, April 2002.
- Gilkes MJ, Mann TP: Fundi of battered babies. Lancet 2:468-469, August 1967.
- Gilliland MGF, Folberg R: Shaken babies--some have no impact injuries. Journal of Forensic Science 41(1):114-116, January 1996.
- Gilliland MGF, Luckenbach MW, Chenier TC: Systemic and ocular findings in 169 prospectively studied child deaths: retinal hemorrhages usually mean child abuse. Forensic Science International 68:117-132, 1994.
- Gilliland MGF: Interval duration between injury and severe symptoms in nonaccidental head trauma in infants and young children. Journal of Forensic Sciences 43(3):723-725, 1998.
- Gleckman AM, Evans RJ, Bell MD, Smith TW: Optic nerve damage in shaken baby syndrome. Arch Pathol Lab Med 124:251-256, February 2000.
- Gleckman AM, Bell MD, Evans RJ, Smith TW: Diffuse axonal injury in infants with nonaccidental craniocerebral trauma. Arch Pathol Lab Med 123:146-151, February 1999.
- Goetting MG, Sowa B: Retinal hemorrhage after cardiopulmonary resuscitation in children: an etiologic reevaluation. Pediatrics 85(4):585-588, April 1990.
- Goldstein B, Kelly MM, Bruton D, Cox C: Inflicted v. accidental head injury in critically injured children. Crit Care Med 21(9):328-332, September 1993.
- Gopinath SP, Robertson CS, Contant CF, Narayan RK, Grossman RG, Chance B: Early detection of delayed traumatic intercranial hematomas using near infrared spectroscopy. Journal of Neurosurgery 83:438-444, September 1995.
- Graham DI: Paediatric head injury. Brain 124(7):1261-2, July 2001.
- Graham DI, Adams H: The Pathology of Blunt Head Injuries, in Scientific Foundations of Neurology, 1972.
- Greenwald MJ, Weiss A, Oesterle CS, Friendly DS: Traumatic retinoschisis in battered babies. Ophthalmology 93(5):618-625, May 1986.
- Gregersen N, Brandt NJ, Christensen E, Grøn I, Rasmussen K, Brandt S: Glutaric aciduria: clinical and laboratory findings in two brothers. Journal of Pediatrics 90(5):740-745, May 1977.
- Gregg GS, Elmer E: Infant injuries: accident or abuse? Pediatrics 44(3):434-439, September 1969.
- Guthkelch AN: Infantile subdural hematoma and its relationship to whiplash injuries. BMJ 11:430-431, May 1971.
- Hadley MN, Sonntag VKH, Rekate HL, Murphy A: The infant whiplash-shake injury syndrome: a clinical and pathological study. Neurosurgery 24(4):536-540, April 1989.
- Hall JR, Reyes HM, Horvat M, Meller JL, Stein R: The mortality of childhood falls. Journal of Trauma 29(9):1273-5, September 1989.
- Hanchette J, Kaplan S: Reactions to vaccine match symptoms found in "shaken baby" cases. National Vaccine Information Center, shot.com, 2000.
- Harada K, Hayashi T, Anegawa S, Torigoe R, Araki T, Muraoka Y, Ono E, Inoue N: Vitreous hemorrhage after accidental head injury with chest compression--case report. No To Shinkei 46(11):1095-9, November 1994.
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- Hayreh MS, Hayreh SS: Optic disc edema in raised intracranial pressure. Arch Ophthalmol 95:1237-1244, July 1977.
- Helfer RE, Slovis TL, Black M: Injuries resulting when small children fall out of bed. Pediatrics 60(4):533-535, October 1977.
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- Lobato RD, Rivas JJ, Gomez PA, Casteñeda M, Cañizal JM, Sarabia R, Cabrera A, Muñoz MJ: Head-injured patients who talk and deteriorate into coma: analysis of 211 cases studied with computerized tomography. Journal of Neurosurgery 75:256-261, August 1991.
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- Lucey, Brendan P., Gary P. March, Grover M. Hutchins: Marked calvarial thickening and dural changes following chronic ventricular shunting for shaken baby syndrome. Archives of Pathological Laboratory Medicine 127:94-97, January 2003.
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