Tribes of Israel
- Reuben (Leah) "He has seen my misery."
- Simeon (Leah) "one who hears"
- Levi (Leah) "attached"*
- Judah (Leah) "praise"
- Dan (Bilhah) "He has vindicated."
- Naphtali (Bilhah) "my struggle"
- Gad (Zilpah) "good fortune"
- Asher (Zilpah) "happy"
- Issachar (Leah) "reward"
- Zebulun (Leah) "honor"
- Joseph (Rachel) "may he add"**
- Ephraim "forget"
- Mannasseh "twice fruitful"
- Benjamin (Rachel) "son of my right hand"
(Genesis 29:32-30:24; 35:18)
*Levites are the priestly tribe, not one of the 12 tribes.
**Joseph's sons each fathered one of the 12 tribes.
Source: Bible Book of Lists at www.SusanCAnthony.com